2i5j

X-ray diffraction
3.15Å resolution

Crystal structure of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) in complex with DHBNH, an RNASE H inhibitor

Released:

Function and Biology Details

Reactions catalysed:
Deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1)
3'-end directed exonucleolytic cleavage of viral RNA-DNA hybrid
Endohydrolysis of RNA in RNA/DNA hybrids. Three different cleavage modes: 1. sequence-specific internal cleavage of RNA. Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and Moloney murine leukemia virus enzymes prefer to cleave the RNA strand one nucleotide away from the RNA-DNA junction. 2. RNA 5'-end directed cleavage 13-19 nucleotides from the RNA end. 3. DNA 3'-end directed cleavage 15-20 nucleotides away from the primer terminus.
Specific for a P1 residue that is hydrophobic, and P1' variable, but often Pro.
Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.
Cellular component:
  • not assigned

Structure analysis Details

Assembly composition:
hetero dimer (preferred)
PDBe Complex ID:
PDB-CPX-136847 (preferred)
Entry contents:
2 distinct polypeptide molecules
Macromolecules (3 distinct):
Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Chain: A
Molecule details ›
Chain: A
Length: 552 amino acids
Theoretical weight: 63.66 KDa
Source organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Expression system: Escherichia coli
UniProt:
  • Canonical: P03366 (Residues: 600-1151; Coverage: 38%)
Gene name: gag-pol
Sequence domains:
Structure domains:
Pol protein Chain: B
Molecule details ›
Chain: B
Length: 429 amino acids
Theoretical weight: 50.15 KDa
Source organism: Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Expression system: Escherichia coli
UniProt:
  • Canonical: Q8UM83 (Residues: 100-349; Coverage: 72%)
Gene name: pol
Sequence domains: Reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase)
Structure domains:

Ligands and Environments

Carbohydrate polymer : NEW Components: GLC, FRU
3 bound ligands:
No modified residues

Experiments and Validation Details

Entry percentile scores
X-ray source: NSLS BEAMLINE X25
Spacegroup: C2
Unit cell:
a: 224.815Å b: 68.896Å c: 104.662Å
α: 90° β: 106.48° γ: 90°
R-values:
R R work R free
0.235 0.234 0.269
Expression system: Escherichia coli